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How To: Prevent Netball Knee Injuries

Say 'No' To Netballers Knee
MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA - OCTOBER 25: Casey Kopua of the Silver Ferns and Erin Bell of the Diamonds compete for the ball during the International Test match between the Australia Diamonds and the New Zealand Silver Ferns at Hisense Arena on October 25, 2015 in Melbourne, Australia. (Photo by Scott Barbour/Getty Images)
Scott Barbour via Getty Images
MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA - OCTOBER 25: Casey Kopua of the Silver Ferns and Erin Bell of the Diamonds compete for the ball during the International Test match between the Australia Diamonds and the New Zealand Silver Ferns at Hisense Arena on October 25, 2015 in Melbourne, Australia. (Photo by Scott Barbour/Getty Images)

Finger sprains, jumpers knees, hamstring strains, torn anterior cruciate ligaments -- welcome to the dangerous world of netball.

Netball is the third most popular sport amongst five to 14 year old girls and remains the leading women's team sport with 1.2 million players across the country.

According to the most recent Australian sports injury hospitalisation report, netball injuries accounted for 1,262 hospital admissions and represented four percent of all cases of sports injury in 2011-12.

The most common hospitalisations for netballers includes soft-tissue injuries affecting the knee and lower leg, according to the report.

With the netball season quickly approaching, it is important to take measures to limit the chances of obtaining injuries while playing, Netball Australia's head physiotherapist, Alanna Antcliff told The Huffington Post Australia.

"Knee injuries have become the most common form of injury for netballers according to national insurance data.

"Females are four to six times more likely to sustain ACL injuries than men and this doesn't help in a game like netball where players constantly stop suddenly and play on hard surfaces," Antcliff said.

In September last year in a bid to tackle injuries amongst netballers, Antcliff developed the KNEE program -- 'designed to enhance movement efficiency and prevent injury before training and matches.'

“It took two years of work to develop working with Netball Australia in conjunction with the Australian Institute of Sport. It’s very closely aligned to programs that already exist, but the strength, balance and agility elements have been applied specifically to netball.

"The KNEE program has been modelled off other injury prevention programs that have been proven to reduce injuries by 40-70 percent and adapted to accommodate the unique demands of netball," Antcliff said.

"Knee injuries have become the most common form of injury for netballers," said Antcliff.

The KNEE program targets juniors, recreational players and elite level netballers. It incorporates step-by-step guides and instructional videos aiming to reduce the prevalence of serious injuries in the game.

Melbourne Vixens captain and Australian Diamonds player, Madi Robinson, is a huge advocate of the KNEE program.

“I did my right ACL in April last year, but I’m back on the court this season,” Robinson said.

From the age of six Robinson has been playing netball. Since the beginning she claimed to have followed a procedure similar to the KNEE program.

“Unfortunately the knee can still give way while playing. That’s what happened to me. I was going in for a centre pass, pushed off my right foot and my knee gave way,” Robinson said.

Antcliff said the program has a long-term aim to reduce the incidence of all lower limb injuries by targeting how to land and change direction safely and correctly and how to move efficiently.

“It is estimated that ACL injuries account for 25 percent of all injuries in netball. If it involves cartilage, there is a higher risk of osteoarthritis within 20 years,” said Antcliff.

For the best chance at avoiding injuries while playing or training, players are recommended to do the program twice a week ensuring they use the correct technique.

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