Here's What The Lettuce In Your Salad Actually Does For Your Body

Are you choosing the right greens?
NycyaNestling via Getty Images

We all know that salads are great for us ― they aid in digestion (thanks to fiber) and they’re full of antioxidants ― but it’s a good idea to make sure you’re building that salad with the best greens.

There’s a reason kale salads have taken off in popularity; they’re nutritional powerhouses. One cup of kale satisfies all your daily requirements for vitamins A, C and K. Plus, it has three grams of protein to boot. Kale is the antithesis of iceberg, which basically has the nutritional value of water (plus a little fiber). But, if you just can’t take the thought of another bite of kale ― and we hear ya ― there are other salad greens that will supply you with nutrients.

Romaine and loose head lettuces, such as red leaf and butterhead, pack more antioxidants and nutrients than tighter heads of greens (like iceberg), especially vitamins A and K. They are also a good source of folic acid ― particularly Romaine. So, when in doubt, go loose.

Spinach offers an ever bigger nutritional jolt. It’s not only packed with vitamin A and K, but also has hearty amounts of iron and calcium. Did we mention the potassium? That’s right, you can take a break from bananas.

If you go the cruciferous route with arugula, you have the advantage of phytochemicals, which may inhibit the development of certain cancers. That’s a whole lot of good in one bowl of salad.

When you’re up for it, go even heartier. It doesn’t have to be kale. Tougher roughage like chard, escarole and mustard greens contain lots of good nutrition. A good rule of thumb is the darker the leaves, the higher the nutrition. (Darker means the plants were able to absorb more light, which means they were able to synthesize nutrients.)

But whatever green you choose for your salad, you can feel good about making a healthy choice ― especially if you add lots of other veggies, too.

For a really nutrient-dense salad, consider mixing all of the above greens in one bowl ― that’s tops. Now, go make some salad.

1
Winter Chopped Salad
How Sweet It Is
Get the Winter Chopped Salad recipe from How Sweet It Is
2
White Bean Kale Salad With Tahini Dressing
Minimalist Baker
3
Colorful Beet Salad With Carrot, Quinoa And Spinach
Cookie And Kate
4
Harvest Cranberry, Persimmon And Burrata Salad
Half Baked Harvest
5
Garlic, Kale And Brown Rice Salad
Pinch of Yum
6
Roasted Pumpkin Salad With Wild Rice, Kale, Pecans And Allspice
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7
Crispy Apple And Kohlrabi Salad
Cookie And Kate
Get the Crispy Apple and Kohlrabi Salad recipe from Cookie + Kate
8
The Mean Green Detox Salad
Half Baked Harvest
Get the Mean Green Detox Salad recipe from Half Baked Harvest
9
Crunchy Cashew Kale Salad
How Sweet It Is
Get the Crunchy Cashew Kale Salad recipe from How Sweet It Is
10
Hearty Roasted Butternut Squash And Apple Salad
Cookie And Kate
11
Kale Citrus Salad
Minimalist Baker
Get the Kale Citrus Salad recipe from Minimalist Baker
12
Autumn Glow Salad With Lemon Dressing
Pinch of Yum
13
Baby Kale Breakfast Salad
How Sweet It Is
Get the Baby Kale Breakfast Salad recipe from How Sweet It Is
14
Winter Beet and Pomegranate Salad with Maple Candied Pecans
Half Baked Harvest
15
Broccoli Salad With Creamy Almond Dressing
Pinch of Yum

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